Dear All
As you know, this Wednesday some of the lecturers from the geography department at UWE (University of the West of England) are coming down to give three lectures. This is a fantastic opportunity for you to firstly learn some more about University life in Bristol, and in a very exciting geography department, and to experience a sort of taster session for lectures. They have written three sessions, two of them aimed at the AS, and one specifically for the A2, and they will be very beneficial to your revision. With the Exams looming next week, a break from routine and a fresh perspective on geography will be a good idea for all of you!
If you are in Column 2 (Weds afternoon lessons) you will be attending the lectures as part of your class, if you arent, you are invited to come into either B21 for the Lower Sixth (Uppers are also welcome, especially if you are retaking Unit 1), and the Upper sixth in B110, which is upstairs in B block at the far end of the corridor (opposite end from Geography and one floor up).
The two lower sixth lectures are:
Coastal Management in Bridgwater Bay - Dr Chris Spencer
River Management and Climate Change - Dr Chris Parker
Both will run for around an hour, and will cover some of what we have done in class, and a little bit extra, I cannot emphasis enough how valuable attending these sessions will be, and there will be an opportunity to talk to Chris and Chris about life at UWE which is a very popular destination for our students.
The Upper Sixth Lecture will be something rather special, you have all trolled through the lessons on evidence for global climate change, and if you were with me today, a fairly dull session on various pieces of legislation and other responses to global climate change (Remembered! Not Global warming anymore!).
Dr Wendy Woodland will be giving a lecture on....
"Climate Change - Back to the future"
And in the lab you will be looking at some actual evidence, that may make the topic a bit more tangible, and probably a lot more interesting than when I taught it! She is bringing some samples with her, and you will be using microscopes to identify the evidence, very scientific for geography!
So, if you can, please try to make yourself free for weds afternoon, everyone is welcome, please be courteous and turn up on time, and bring some paper to make a few notes on.
In addition, we are now only a week away from the exams, keep revising, if you are bored of revising one way, take a break and try something new, there are lots of online activities, there are terminology revision cards for coasts and rivers, and some describe the picture cards (I will explain in class tomorrow).
Apart from that, try get revising, a good site for questions, other resources etc, and dont forget, google earth, fly around and look at your case studies, where are they, what can you see. Test each other, come to workshops, join a revision forum online, post a queston to the fb page!
Just dont give up now, there is still a lot of time that can really make a difference!
One final word of warning, "I just read through my notes millie, i learn better that way" or similar sentences worry me, you need to cover as many different ways of learning as possible, and just re-reading your notes is not enough. You need to hear it (From me), Write it (You did that), preferably rewrite it (revision cards?), Read it (Module booklets, notes, that old fashioned thing called a text book) and preferably, if you have understanding friends, parents or pets, say it out loud, you can tell if you have really understood something if you can explain it to someone else.
See you all in the morning!
This blog is aimed at students taking AS and A-Level Geography, it is intended to give some background reading, comment on current affairs and events, and extra information on case studies. It is updated regularly, and live revision sessions are run just before the exam seasons with Millie, who is a qualified Geography Teacher, and currently undertaking a postgraduate geography degree. Please leave a comment if you want to read about something specific!
Monday, 9 May 2011
Tuesday, 3 May 2011
Volcanic Place quizzes!
A new revision activity, aimed at the Upper Sixth, find the case study! Follow the link and the picture, get three clues and then locate the case study on google earth
My placespotting.com quiz
Question 2:
My placespotting.com quiz
Question 3:
My placespotting.com quiz
Question 4:
Question 5:
Question 6:
The other volcanic case studies will be coming your way soon, if anyone fancies making some for the other modules feel free just send me the links and ill post them to FB or the blog.
Happy hunting!
My placespotting.com quiz
Question 2:
My placespotting.com quiz
Question 3:
My placespotting.com quiz
Question 4:
Question 5:
Question 6:
The other volcanic case studies will be coming your way soon, if anyone fancies making some for the other modules feel free just send me the links and ill post them to FB or the blog.
Happy hunting!
Thursday, 28 April 2011
World at risk. Earthquakes and Megacities
This fantastic map shows the earthquake risk or regions around the world, the relative size of a countries population and the location and size of megacities. Reproduced here from a blog i follow:
http://www.viewsoftheworld.net/?p=1382
The blog is called "Views of the world" and is a collection of very interesting and unique maps. This one clearly shows that certain cities are at high risk:
The city sizes are based on 2015 estimations by the UN, some regions are well known, such as LA, overdue for its next "big one", Istanbul with its notable seismic gap, and earthquakes recently working their way up the North Anatolian Fault. Some are more surprising. Bogota is at rick, according to a recent poll by LaPatria, a Columbian newspaper, 95% of buildings do not follow earthquake proof standards, and the region has experienced rapid urbanisation over the last 50 years. There have been significant quakes before in Columbia, in 1785, an earthquake lasting 4 minutes struck Bogota, the last significant quake was January 1999 with a magnitude 6.4. As a country, Columbia sits between the North and South, and the currently most successful economic region in the world, Latin America.
Mexico City is well understood, and with the Torre Major, and the other earthquake proof measures put in place since the 1985 quake, stands to be well prepared, can the same be said for Tehran, Baghdad and Kabul? Regions of conflict, with many other priorities for public funding. An earthquake in any one of these regions would be devastating. The last major earthquake to strike Lima was in 2007, measuring magnitude 7.9, but quakes on this boundary are regular, Chile has had 13 over magnitude 7 since 1973.
Perhaps Jakarta is the most prepared, this article discusses how prepared the city is following the devastating Japanese Earthquake, with the city council claiming it could withstand up to a magnitude 8, though some buildings were lower. With a population already approaching 10 million, lets hope this claim is never tested.
One point to take away, the earthquake in Japan has prompted worldwide reviews of where is at risk, and how prepared they are, and this can only be a good thing for future safety, especially as it not necessarily the most well designed building, or deepest foundations that save lives, but instead it is education, evacuation plans and early warning, where most countries are no focusing significant amounts of time and money.
Essays workshop from today
Structuring Answers
Human essays usually focus on Impacts/issues/consequences/reasons and can nearly always be structured by a paragraph each on Socio-Economic, Political and Environmental. This includes essays on physical topics with a human element, such as flooding or protection.
If it is Rivers and regarding processes it can normally be split into upper/middle/lower courses
For either rivers or Coasts, if it is a purely physical question, such as the formation of a landform, or changes associated with sea level change, it needs to be a logical explanation, using the right terminology, and set out in stages.
This really is the key to doing well in eessays, you need to make sure that you are using geographical words in order to secure the top marks in all questions, not just essays!
In terms of further help, it was suggested that seeing some model answers would be the best way for you to understand structure. As such, you can vote on the essays you would most like to read and I will write them. If there are enough people interested, i will write two of the essays below this weekend for you to read. You need to vote on FB for the number essay you want.
1. Some housing and transport systems in the UK are being designed to reduce energy use. Discuss how the importance of such schemes is reducing the countries contribution to global warming(126)
2. Describe and explain the impact of the use of fossil fuels on the environment (100)
3. Discuss the view that nuclear power can be managed to that it is an environmentally sustainable source of energy (70)
4. Describe and explain why there is no single form of renewable energy that would satisfy a countries complete energy needs.
5. With reference to a named country, evaluate attempts to manage population change(124)
6. Outline and comment on the economic and political consequences of population change (97)
7. “for better or worse” discuss how population change can affect the character of rural and urban areas (66)
8. Ageing populations represent the greatest concern to populations experiencing change. To what extent do you agree.
9. With reference to one or more case studies of coastal management, discuss whether the benefits outweigh the costs (122)
10. With specific reference to a case study of coastal erosion, asses the relative importance of its physical and socio-economic consequences (94)
11. Using a case study, assess the causes and consequences of coastal flooding (62)
12. Describe and explain the coastal landforms resulting from sea level change
13. Describe and explain the development of meanders (120)
14. Describe and explain the formation of landforms resulting from rejuvenation (92)
15. Channel characteristics such as cross profile, wetted perimeter, hydraulic radius, roughness and channel efficiency change downstream. Describe and explain how channel characteristics change downstream (59)
16. Flooding represents the greatest risk to the poorest parts of the worlds population. Discuss.
SO, cast your votes, write some of your own and stay on top of your revision!
Wednesday, 27 April 2011
A very cool Map
In Addition to Royal Wedding Fever, this cartogram shows population of the UK in a very cool way, so i thought i would share it with you!
Royal Wedding Geography - a themed post
So, this may well be jumping on the bandwagon, but I thought id see how the Royal Wedding could be used as a geographical point for your summer essays. Whether you are a Royalist or Republican, going to be glued to the TV on friday or avoiding it at all costs, what does this Wedding mean for the UK?
Visitors
Fact - average tourist spending in the UK is £65 a day
Visitors
Fact - average tourist spending in the UK is £65 a day
- For the wedding of Charles and Diana, 0.6 million people visited London for at least the day, that was 30 years ago, before the advent of the cheap flight and the Eurostar - if the same number come to London this weekend, and it is likely to be higher, this would generate £40 Million in revenue
- There has been a 28% surge in Eurostar bookings for this weekend, in comparison to the same weekend last year
- There has been 121% increase in Hotel bookings in London
- There is a predicted 20% rise in tourism revenue this year, taking the UK's earnings from tourism from £500 million to £600 Million
- BUT the bill is yet to come in for public spending on the wedding, will it balance out?
Social Media/Communications
- Charles and Diana's wedding was the most watched TV event ever, with 1 billion viewers in 1981, back when we had TV's shaped like a large box, the internet was a sci-fi movie phenomena, and streaming unheard of.
- There are now 162 million webpages discussing the wedding
- Google has produced a snazzy fly through of the wedding route in google earth GIS-Tastic:
Royals?
- regardless of your feelings, 1/8 of the 30 million tourists to this country spend money on Royal attractions (thats 3 750 000 people every year who pay to do something with a Royal theme)
- The BRIC countries are leading the way in visiting the UK for the Royal flavour with 83% of all Russians visiting Buckingham Palace
- 60% of Americans opt for royal outings. Europeans spend the least - an average of £400 a visit - while those from the Middle East spend almost four times that, at an average of £1,500 per visit
- Charles and Diana's wedding doubled UK tourism for 1981
Retail
- Tesco has sold 120 miles of union jack bunting
- Ebay reports a rise of 12,491% on Royal Memorabilia this year
- Tesco has also sold 1300 tonnes of Jersey Royal New Potatoes compared to a total of 250 tonnes last year - good if you are growing them!
- Goldsmiths Jewellers are predicting a 50% rise in engagements this spring - lets hope their gold rings are fairtrade like Will and Kates were rumoured to be (I liked this rumour - it did raise some awareness of the issues surrounding gold extraction - in fact, the Royal family has a small amount of Welsh gold in their vault which all royal wedding rings are traditionally made from)
- Beer - an estimated extra 100 million pints will be pulled this weekend, hopefully mitigating the 3.8% decline in Beer sales in the UK this quarter in to last year
- Memorabilia - who doesnt want a plate like this one? (seriously, this is big business)
Small Businesses
- An extra bank holiday presents a cost to small businesses and employers, do you pay employees or make them take it as holiday, and loose a days business
- Many people have opted to take the three days (Yes those that we are at college for!) as holiday, as effectively, you would then have 11 days in a row off work, only using up three days holiday. For many small businesses this would be catastrophic
Olympic Fever
- With all the coverage, and pictures of London being taken and circulated this weekend, there is an excellent marketing opportunity for tourist thinking of coming to London, and many will be convinced to come visit.
- The extra street cleaning, roadworks and preparation for the Wedding is timed well to help preparation for the Olympics
- Some visitors will be staying longer, perhaps until the end of the games, and they have to spend money!
Social Impacts
- Whatever your views, a wedding is a nice, spirit raising happy thing to celebrate, and in these times of austerity, job cuts, funding cuts and conflicts all around the world, a little good old fashioned cheer is a good thing.
- The UK has some negative press, we are involved in a new conflict in Libya that there are some very divided opinions about, this is a purely positive news article that will put the UK in the frontline of the media.
- There is however, an increased risk to some areas, the concentrations of people in towns and cities does provide a target.
- The younger generation have a closer link to William and Kate than any of the other Royals, and a happy modern fairytale marriage provides a good role model, and as a country, we could do with some nice healthy young role models around.
- The "copycat" wedding, is already available in China, further evidence for the Westernisation of Culture
So, whatever you are doing (the correct answer is "revising for my mock!"), enjoy the day, to be honest, there are only a couple of these in your lifetime, and its probably worth a few minutes of your time at least, if you can find any fantastically weird and wonderful geography links let me know by leaving me a comment!
Revision Summaries for Modules
The idea is that these topics should take you about half an hour to do, hopefully this helps:
Rivers:
Global Hydrological Cycle
Drainage basin systems
Water Balance Graph
Long and Graded Profile
River Features
Rejuvenation
River management (Hard)
River Management (Soft)
Population:
Key Terms - CBR/CDR/TFR/IMR/NI/RLF
Factors affecting Fertility and Mortality
Population Pyramids
Demographic Transition Model
Youthful and Ageing Populations
Optimum Population
Population Policies
Settlement Case Studies
Social Segregation
Coasts
Marine Energy
Processes of Weathering
Influence of Geology on Coastlines
Coasts as a System
Coastal Landforms
Biogenic Coastlines
Storm Surges
Coastal Management (Hard)
Coastal Management (Soft)
Holderness
Lyme Regis
Energy
Types Of Energy
Renewables and Non Renewables - how, what, where advantages/Disadvantages
Sustainability
Appropriate technology
Climate Change
Energy Mix of UK and Sweden
Hope this helps. remember this week is the after college essay writing session on thursday, and normaly workshops running all week next week, skills work shop on tuesday!
Lastly. There are only three weeks left, working hard now really pays off for next year, so heres to three weeks of hard work!
Millie
Rivers:
Global Hydrological Cycle
Drainage basin systems
Water Balance Graph
Long and Graded Profile
River Features
Rejuvenation
River management (Hard)
River Management (Soft)
Population:
Key Terms - CBR/CDR/TFR/IMR/NI/RLF
Factors affecting Fertility and Mortality
Population Pyramids
Demographic Transition Model
Youthful and Ageing Populations
Optimum Population
Population Policies
Settlement Case Studies
Social Segregation
Coasts
Marine Energy
Processes of Weathering
Influence of Geology on Coastlines
Coasts as a System
Coastal Landforms
Biogenic Coastlines
Storm Surges
Coastal Management (Hard)
Coastal Management (Soft)
Holderness
Lyme Regis
Energy
Types Of Energy
Renewables and Non Renewables - how, what, where advantages/Disadvantages
Sustainability
Appropriate technology
Climate Change
Energy Mix of UK and Sweden
Hope this helps. remember this week is the after college essay writing session on thursday, and normaly workshops running all week next week, skills work shop on tuesday!
Lastly. There are only three weeks left, working hard now really pays off for next year, so heres to three weeks of hard work!
Millie
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